70 萬元的特斯拉還不夠便宜?大摩分析師 - 汽車
By Jacky
at 2021-03-18T12:05
at 2021-03-18T12:05
Table of Contents
原文連結:https://bit.ly/2QcM2yx
原文內容:
70 萬元的特斯拉還不夠便宜?大摩分析師:未來的主流電動車會 15 萬元有找
馬斯克預告要推出的「2.5 萬美元」特斯拉電動車已經讓全球沸騰,怎知高瞻遠矚的華爾
街分析師們有更樂觀的看法,認為未來主流電動車也不用這麼貴,甚至只要 5 千美元就
能擁有。
5 千美元大概是台幣 14 萬元,僅僅 14 萬元就能買一輛電動車,這要如何辦到?
電動車成本在過去十年已有顯著下降,市面上更是已經有像是五菱宏光 mini ev、雪鐵龍
ami 這類超低價的微型電動車。但根據摩根史坦利分析師 Adam Jonas 的最新預測報告
,主流電動車在未來「某個時間點」也會降到如同微型電動車的價格水準。
Jonas 指出,未來 10 年隨著車商提高產量、簡化生產流程並改進車輛設計,電動車所需
要的零組件數量最終可能會從目前的 1 萬個減少到 100 個甚至更少;與此同時,電動車
價格就將持續下降。
他預估,在未來的某個時間點,大部分電動車的價格將會降到 5,000 美元,而且 Jonas
強調這是和車廠、供應商、以及電動車領域專家討論之後所得出的結論。
雪鐵龍純電浪漫小車 Citroen Ami 正式發表,年滿14歲不用駕照即刻上路
(原文網址:https://bit.ly/2Q7ZOT0 )
Model 3 讓出全球一月電動車銷售冠軍,取而代之的是中國五菱宏光 Mini EV
(原文網址:https://bit.ly/3eQyraD )
Jonas 也表示,電動車的大規模生產革命尚未發生,而日後隨著電動車的生產、購買成本
越來越低,將會嚴重威脅到傳統燃油車的生存空間;因為在不久的將來,燃油車無論是在
購買或維護成本的花費,和電動車相比反而會更加昂貴。
這份報告語出驚人,但論述的要點確實是正在發生的事情,電動車產業鏈此刻都在盡力壓
低成本,Jonas 說的誇張了,但不可否認特斯拉正打造的「2.5 萬美元」平價電動車很有
可能就是開啟 EV 市場低價化的先驅,也是激發汽車產業加速轉型的關鍵之一。
心得/說明:(30字以上)
不知道所謂的主流是指一般房車還是休旅車
實在很難想像台幣 14 萬的四輪車會是主流車價
而且未來 「某個時間點」 講得很籠統
但假設真的會發生
屆時車商利潤極低可能活不下去,只剩原廠在賣
低價應該也會造成總體車輛數上升
間接導致塞車與停車位不足問題更明顯
本來只買的起一台的變成買二台甚至三台
消費性電子垃圾的問題也會在電動車產業發生
這樣真的還能秉持原來的環保初衷嗎?
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