DIY翻新變速箱-BMW E60 - 汽車
By Callum
at 2022-05-03T12:57
at 2022-05-03T12:57
Table of Contents
代po
前陣子因e34的關係,認識了一些車友
其中有位大神最近DIY翻修了他e60的變速箱
並請我在車版分享,於是有了這篇文
—-正文開始—-
會DIY主要是因為
原本嫌麻煩去找了北部某EVA變速箱廠
我原本判斷是扭力轉換器油封漏油
於是廠商評估了一下拆裝變速箱換油封跟引擎後油封,報價五千
我就過去了
一開始也有交代說主訴為變速箱漏油
結果維修完開回家一樣漏
問廠商說拆下來時有檢查是哪裡在漏油嗎?
廠商說拆下來前面都是油看不清楚
然後說可以優惠翻新變速箱四萬多(WTF?
剩下問題就只可能是油泵O環漏油
我問 那如果拆下內部機件更換要多少?
(換油泵需拆油盤,變速箱閥體,才能把油泵拉出來)
廠商報3000
結果當時拆下來沒報價?&_$_+”;、!;$!
要是有報當然一起換,且我也有備料
而變速箱拆裝基本價就是5000
也就是總共要再噴8000
幾經思考,決定不回去找變速箱廠, 心想變速箱廠工一定沒自己細,自己動手還可以順
便大翻修
8000還不如拿來買工具,可以重複使用,也可以翻修其他變速箱廠不會幫我做的地方
如果修了還是再漏油,我想變速箱廠又會說優惠四萬多翻新變速箱吧(?)
於是心一橫就自己搞了
-----
在去年撿到了這台變速箱漏油會頓挫的E60
http://i.imgur.com/PQvGkKt.jpg
變速箱為ZF六速6hp19
http://i.imgur.com/o0CZ6Zv.jpg
頓挫檢查後發現是變速箱油不足,少了約三公升
加滿後即正常,但一天約會漏5~10cc出來
紅圈處為油泵
http://i.imgur.com/3juZ8mK.jpg
周圍有O環 漏油處就是這裡
http://i.imgur.com/a3CS8dg.jpg
要拆除變速箱
要有基本手工具
扭力扳手
千斤頂
以及
http://i.imgur.com/HIFmJCf.jpg
六噸頂車架
一般的三噸頂到最高可能不穩
還有機車用千斤頂,面積較大可以穩住變速箱慢慢升起or放下
http://i.imgur.com/KpJGsF9.jpg
接下來就是
1. 拆除排氣管
2. 拆除隔熱保護金屬片
3. 拆除傳動軸
4. 拆除變速箱
一人作業可以用機車千斤頂頂住慢慢放下
網路上有歐美教學影片可以看不贅述
移除扭力轉換器後可以明顯看到油泵O環處周圍不停滲油
(變速箱廠拆下來是不會擦掉油觀察嗎?所以我後來車子都自己動手修,不找外面廠商,
相信台灣的維修廠果然是錯誤決定)
再來
移除油箱
拆除變速箱閥體
http://i.imgur.com/OcJkD5A.jpg
可以趁這時順便更換過橋油封還有四個橡膠管
http://i.imgur.com/xjW1MH5.jpg
移除油泵四周螺絲後
拉出第一個總成
http://i.imgur.com/7wSS7vo.jpg
可用機車離合器用的Y型工具固定,拆螺絲時才不會一直滾
http://i.imgur.com/8HfxLip.jpg
拆的時候都請用CRV的螺絲頭以免滑牙
油泵內的星型齒輪打油構造,扭力轉換器就是卡在左右兩個牙上,經由引擎動力轉動,帶
動扭力轉換器再帶動油泵轉動齒輪打油
http://i.imgur.com/HWTId7T.jpg
油泵拿掉齒輪的樣子
http://i.imgur.com/9pwLfRu.jpg
變速箱構造為五個不同離合器組合而成
分別為ABCDE
http://i.imgur.com/o0CZ6Zv.jpg
可以直接用手抽出來
http://i.imgur.com/EivEDIv.jpg
http://i.imgur.com/TSUsAdG.jpg
上面的C型snap ring可以簡單的用一字起子拆下來
拆下來後即可拿出離合器片
構造為一片金屬片夾著離合器片
http://i.imgur.com/UfpRv5O.jpg
意外的離合器片狀況居然看起來很正常?
每片跟新離合器片比大約少了0.1mm而已
http://i.imgur.com/BySqH9r.jpg
待續…..
——
由於邊修邊拍照還是挺不容易的,所有後續內容等這位車友補上
再繼續分享給大家
是說我真是跪著寫這篇文的啊
好猛……
——-
補充一下大神想說的話
補充一開始想自己各種修車還有分享的原因吧
從很久以前就是翻新中古車的愛好者
我認為只要有心大家都能做到除了焊接之外的維修(Ed焊接補洞技術真的超強)
我的實際擁有車的車齡很短,大概一年多前買了第一台E46,完全自學
本身並不是相關科系,大學修過引擎概論的通識,然後機車方面都是自己DIY,了解引擎
的話
其實內燃機的原理都很接近,只是汽車更精細複雜
還有一個優勢就是英文好吧,國外英文資料很多,遇到問題就各種爬文,國外的大神都很
慷慨分享的,先思考確認可行後再購買工具動手
像變速箱的參考資料如下
原廠ZF 6HP系列維修手冊 包含程序跟扭力值(超重要)
https://youtu.be/P7yJoOH7CZk
https://youtu.be/pAu-NfjVBl0
https://youtu.be/3Z813d-qZn8
https://youtu.be/5jrZGn1oUeE
E60是2003的使用M54引擎,所以接合處跟分離扭力轉換器的地方可以參考
https://youtu.be/zDQ3RBZFLIE
前一代五速5hp19翻新,原理一樣的地方也可參考
https://www.jaguarforums.com/forum/xj-xj6-xj8-xjr-x350-x358-28/zf-6hp26-transm
ission-removal-disassembly-rebuild-227587/?ispreloading=1
龐德跟白同學那些我基本上是不會看,真要修車的話資訊量跟國外資訊比起來真的太少了
要找國外影片基本上關鍵字用xxx(你要的零件) removal 或是 replacement基本上都可以
找到
--
前陣子因e34的關係,認識了一些車友
其中有位大神最近DIY翻修了他e60的變速箱
並請我在車版分享,於是有了這篇文
—-正文開始—-
會DIY主要是因為
原本嫌麻煩去找了北部某EVA變速箱廠
我原本判斷是扭力轉換器油封漏油
於是廠商評估了一下拆裝變速箱換油封跟引擎後油封,報價五千
我就過去了
一開始也有交代說主訴為變速箱漏油
結果維修完開回家一樣漏
問廠商說拆下來時有檢查是哪裡在漏油嗎?
廠商說拆下來前面都是油看不清楚
然後說可以優惠翻新變速箱四萬多(WTF?
剩下問題就只可能是油泵O環漏油
我問 那如果拆下內部機件更換要多少?
(換油泵需拆油盤,變速箱閥體,才能把油泵拉出來)
廠商報3000
結果當時拆下來沒報價?&_$_+”;、!;$!
要是有報當然一起換,且我也有備料
而變速箱拆裝基本價就是5000
也就是總共要再噴8000
幾經思考,決定不回去找變速箱廠, 心想變速箱廠工一定沒自己細,自己動手還可以順
便大翻修
8000還不如拿來買工具,可以重複使用,也可以翻修其他變速箱廠不會幫我做的地方
如果修了還是再漏油,我想變速箱廠又會說優惠四萬多翻新變速箱吧(?)
於是心一橫就自己搞了
-----
在去年撿到了這台變速箱漏油會頓挫的E60
http://i.imgur.com/PQvGkKt.jpg
變速箱為ZF六速6hp19
http://i.imgur.com/o0CZ6Zv.jpg
頓挫檢查後發現是變速箱油不足,少了約三公升
加滿後即正常,但一天約會漏5~10cc出來
紅圈處為油泵
http://i.imgur.com/3juZ8mK.jpg
周圍有O環 漏油處就是這裡
http://i.imgur.com/a3CS8dg.jpg
要拆除變速箱
要有基本手工具
扭力扳手
千斤頂
以及
http://i.imgur.com/HIFmJCf.jpg
六噸頂車架
一般的三噸頂到最高可能不穩
還有機車用千斤頂,面積較大可以穩住變速箱慢慢升起or放下
http://i.imgur.com/KpJGsF9.jpg
接下來就是
1. 拆除排氣管
2. 拆除隔熱保護金屬片
3. 拆除傳動軸
4. 拆除變速箱
一人作業可以用機車千斤頂頂住慢慢放下
網路上有歐美教學影片可以看不贅述
移除扭力轉換器後可以明顯看到油泵O環處周圍不停滲油
(變速箱廠拆下來是不會擦掉油觀察嗎?所以我後來車子都自己動手修,不找外面廠商,
相信台灣的維修廠果然是錯誤決定)
再來
移除油箱
拆除變速箱閥體
http://i.imgur.com/OcJkD5A.jpg
可以趁這時順便更換過橋油封還有四個橡膠管
http://i.imgur.com/xjW1MH5.jpg
移除油泵四周螺絲後
拉出第一個總成
http://i.imgur.com/7wSS7vo.jpg
可用機車離合器用的Y型工具固定,拆螺絲時才不會一直滾
http://i.imgur.com/8HfxLip.jpg
拆的時候都請用CRV的螺絲頭以免滑牙
油泵內的星型齒輪打油構造,扭力轉換器就是卡在左右兩個牙上,經由引擎動力轉動,帶
動扭力轉換器再帶動油泵轉動齒輪打油
http://i.imgur.com/HWTId7T.jpg
油泵拿掉齒輪的樣子
http://i.imgur.com/9pwLfRu.jpg
變速箱構造為五個不同離合器組合而成
分別為ABCDE
http://i.imgur.com/o0CZ6Zv.jpg
可以直接用手抽出來
http://i.imgur.com/EivEDIv.jpg
http://i.imgur.com/TSUsAdG.jpg
上面的C型snap ring可以簡單的用一字起子拆下來
拆下來後即可拿出離合器片
構造為一片金屬片夾著離合器片
http://i.imgur.com/UfpRv5O.jpg
意外的離合器片狀況居然看起來很正常?
每片跟新離合器片比大約少了0.1mm而已
http://i.imgur.com/BySqH9r.jpg
待續…..
——
由於邊修邊拍照還是挺不容易的,所有後續內容等這位車友補上
再繼續分享給大家
是說我真是跪著寫這篇文的啊
好猛……
——-
補充一下大神想說的話
補充一開始想自己各種修車還有分享的原因吧
從很久以前就是翻新中古車的愛好者
我認為只要有心大家都能做到除了焊接之外的維修(Ed焊接補洞技術真的超強)
我的實際擁有車的車齡很短,大概一年多前買了第一台E46,完全自學
本身並不是相關科系,大學修過引擎概論的通識,然後機車方面都是自己DIY,了解引擎
的話
其實內燃機的原理都很接近,只是汽車更精細複雜
還有一個優勢就是英文好吧,國外英文資料很多,遇到問題就各種爬文,國外的大神都很
慷慨分享的,先思考確認可行後再購買工具動手
像變速箱的參考資料如下
原廠ZF 6HP系列維修手冊 包含程序跟扭力值(超重要)
https://youtu.be/P7yJoOH7CZk
https://youtu.be/pAu-NfjVBl0
https://youtu.be/3Z813d-qZn8
https://youtu.be/5jrZGn1oUeE
E60是2003的使用M54引擎,所以接合處跟分離扭力轉換器的地方可以參考
https://youtu.be/zDQ3RBZFLIE
前一代五速5hp19翻新,原理一樣的地方也可參考
https://www.jaguarforums.com/forum/xj-xj6-xj8-xjr-x350-x358-28/zf-6hp26-transm
ission-removal-disassembly-rebuild-227587/?ispreloading=1
龐德跟白同學那些我基本上是不會看,真要修車的話資訊量跟國外資訊比起來真的太少了
要找國外影片基本上關鍵字用xxx(你要的零件) removal 或是 replacement基本上都可以
找到
--
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