Tesla每分鐘燒8000美元 明年中恐「乾塘」 - 汽車
By Harry
at 2017-11-23T12:14
at 2017-11-23T12:14
Table of Contents
原文連結:
http://invest.hket.com/article/1953179?r=mcsdfb2
香港經濟日報
原文內容:
2017年11月22日 15:05 星期三
Tesla每分鐘燒8000美元 明年中恐「乾塘」
美國電動汽車生產商特斯拉(Tesla)產品綫再添新成員,上周發布新電動貨車,
以及號稱全球最快的新電動跑車。不過,由於平價電動車Model 3的產量落後,
特斯拉面對嚴重的負現金流。彭博分析指,
按目前燒錢速度公司到明年8月份將耗盡手頭金。
特斯拉面對資金問題,主要是由於被視為重點產品的Model 3生產延誤。
公司早前預期Model 3開始量產,將可完成部分積壓的訂單,又可以為公司帶來新資金。
不過,特斯拉最新財報顯示,Model 3正遭遇巨大的產能瓶頸,
產量達每周5,000部車的時間,要由原定的今年12月延後至明年首季末。
Model 3產能不足 資金周轉受壓
由於對Model 3生產綫的部署,令特斯拉投入大量資金,
公司連續多季錄得負自由現金流,而且情況續擴大,於上季,負現金流達14億美元。
截至上季末,特斯拉手頭現金有35億美元。
據彭博估計,在過去12個月,特斯拉燒錢速度每分鐘高達8,000美元,
即每小時48萬美元。彭博指出,按照這趨勢,預期到明年8月6日,特斯拉的現金將耗盡。
事實上,特斯拉為了Model 3的順利量產,今年已從資本市場籌集大量資金,
通過股票和債券集資已逾30億美元。
另方面,特斯拉亦積極發布新產品,以及支持公司前景,
上周發布了新電動車第二代Roadster,以及電動貨車Semi。
其中,新Roadster號稱是全球最快的跑車,由0至96公里加速僅1.9秒。
為了增加公司資金,特斯拉公布首批1,000部Roadster定價25萬美元,
盡管預期兩年內不能交貨,買家仍要先全數付款25萬美元車價。
若1,000部首版Roadster全數獲訂購,即可特斯拉帶來2.5億美元資金。
推新產品 吸買家落訂
至於普通版的Roadster,定價20萬美元,準買家亦要先落訂5萬美元。
電動貨車Semi,準買家亦要落訂5,000美元。
特斯拉一方面面對量產難題,令資金受壓,另方面產量又大受市場歡迎。
且集團行政總裁馬斯(Elon Musk)能否扭轉乾坤,盡快整頓生產綫,
以改善現金流最為關鍵。
至於股價方面,雖然受累Model 3量產不足,特斯拉股價由9月高位已累跌近兩成,
不過,今年以來,股價仍累升50%,反映投資者對特斯拉仍有信心。
特斯拉現時市值達534億美元,高於百年車廠福特(Ford),為美國第二大市值車廠,
僅次於通用汽車(GM)。
心得/說明:
這篇香港專欄依據的彭博報導,是來自這一篇:
http://goo.gl/GHxzsn
標題就是:Tesla’s Burning Through Nearly Half a Million Dollars Every Hour
有興趣的可以再去看一下原文的報導。
Tesla真的是蠻有趣的一家公司~
--
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