小小軸承缺不得 足以撼動中國汽車業(環保方面) - 汽車
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By Anonymous
at 2017-11-29T12:20
at 2017-11-29T12:20
Table of Contents
原文連結:
http://news.ltn.com.tw/news/business/paper/1155640
原文內容:
小小軸承缺不得,足以撼動中國汽車業
〔記者羅倩宜/台北報導〕從氣動元件、滾珠螺桿到線性滑軌,都是製造業不可或缺的零
組件,這些「小螺絲釘」角色有多重要?德國軸承大廠Schaeffler的衛星工廠因環保問題
被中國勒令停產,導致汽車變速箱的滾柱軸承做不出來,中國面臨300萬輛汽車停產,逼
得上海市政府只好收回成命,讓不符環保法規的工廠繼續運作。
德廠稱軸承停產危害行車安全
今年9月,上海一家名不見經傳的小工廠界龍,被上海市政府停產,卻掀起中國汽車業的
軒然大波。界龍的客戶是德國Schaeffler,全球最頂尖的軸承廠之一,它所生產的滾柱軸
承,體積比手掌還小,但廣泛用於汽車的自動變速箱。
Schaeffler的滾柱軸承,必須交由上海界龍進行酸洗加工。但界龍從去年開始,就不斷收
到污染違規通知,不但沒有通過環評,且早就被官方列為「淘汰關閉類」。
以中國近兩年打擊污染的力道,要關閉小小界龍,應該是再簡單不過的事。殊不知,9月
份上海市政府的勒令停產公文送達之後,界龍的大客戶德國Schaeffler出手了。
官方只能放行污染工廠運作
Schaeffler寫了一封「緊急求助函」給上海市政府,表示若界龍停產,供給全中國49家汽
車廠的200多款滾柱軸承,將從9月中開始全面停產,其中包括上海通用凱迪拉克、別克、
上海榮威等。
中國輿論批綠色供應鏈喊假的
函中表示,「滾柱軸承雖小,但品質一旦有問題,自動變速箱可能爆裂,危害行車安全。
」臨時要更換供應商也來不及。
於是上海界龍得以繼續生產,中國汽車業暫時免於停產300萬輛的危機。但Schaeffler這
封求助函,引發中國輿論兩極反應,一說是國際大廠的綠色供應鏈喊假的,另一說則是,
中國沒有自己的滾柱軸承廠,只好被德國廠商綁架。
不論如何,Schaeffler的軸承產品雖只有小小一顆,卻足以撼動中國汽車業,是名副其實
的隱形冠軍,也在關鍵時刻讓中國政府收回成命。台灣工具機業也有類似廠商,包括傳動
元件廠上銀(2049)、氣動元件廠勉強也算得上是關鍵零組件廠商。這些廠商的產品用途
廣泛,只要一缺貨,恐怕各行各業都要跳腳。
心得/說明:
再加這一篇,SUBARU將停售歐洲版的Subaru WRX STI,因為EURO 6通不過
https://www.auto-medienportal.net/artikel/detail/42210
幹!你們歐洲人(還有北美人紐澳人),高污染的工業都丟中國和東南亞還有印度
害東亞動不動就紫爆,你們歐洲北美紐澳爽爽吸乾淨的空氣
哼!
--
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水- 。 粋な姐(ねえ)ちゃん立ちしょんべん、ってなどうだ。
大したもんだよカエルのしょんべん、見上げたもんだよ屋根屋のふんどし。 結構毛だ
らけ猫灰だらけ、お前の尻(ケツ)はクソだらけ。
男はつらいよ,寅さん啖呵売
--
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