操控不再是賣點?回歸後扭力樑懸吊設計 - Toyota
By William
at 2018-04-22T20:16
at 2018-04-22T20:16
Table of Contents
原文連結:
http://auto.ltn.com.tw/news/9841/44
原文內容:
操控不再是賣點?熱門掀背紛紛回歸後扭力樑懸吊設計
扭力樑(或稱拖曳臂)由於耐用且結構簡單,加上佔用空間小成為平價或入門車款的主流
後懸吊系統設計。但後扭力樑懸吊並不利於操控訴求的車型定位,若想要追求更高的駕駛
樂趣,後多連桿懸吊設計才有辦法體現駕馭本質。只是近年陸續發表的熱門掀背車,卻紛
紛重回後扭力樑懸吊的結構配置。
Volkswagen Golf
2012 年法國巴黎車展問世的第 7 代 Volkswagen Golf,算是 C-Segment 掀背車中最早
回復後扭力樑懸吊設計的車款。針對入門車型如 1.2 TSI(現為 1.0 TSI)、1.6 TDI 兩
種動力,採用後扭力樑加防傾桿的設計,動力較大的車型則改用後多連桿懸吊系統。
Mercedes-Benz A-Class
年初在阿姆斯特丹正式發表的全新第四代賓士 A-Class,與上代不同的是這次在動力較入
門的車型如 A 200 和 A 180 d 等車,也改採後扭力樑搭配防傾桿的設計。若有操控需求
的車型如 A 250 或有選配 4MATIC 四輪傳動的車型,才會用上四連桿後懸吊系統。
Ford Focus
才剛在中國、德國同步發表的全新第四代 Ford Focus,不僅採用最新的 C2 底盤平台打
造,同時在後懸吊系統方面也採用兩種設定。針對動力入門車型 1.0 EcoBoost 或 1.5
EcoBlue,也改用扭力樑懸吊系統,並強調使用源自 Fiesta ST 的矢量導引彈簧技術,可
維持靈活的操控表現。
Mazda3
強調操控樂趣並以「人馬一體」為最大駕駛體驗的 Mazda3,是許多媒體一致肯定的平價
運動車款。不過外媒日前參加 Skyactiv-X 引擎體驗活動時得知,全新第四代 Mazda3 將
會改用後扭力樑懸吊設計,會不會就此失去 Mazda 產品在操控訴求上的初衷,就有待未
來新車發表後驗證。
心得/說明:
大多數人確實會把操控放在比較後面的順位.
但是Toyota的TNGA反過來,後懸吊使用多連桿模擬雙A臂
泛用型的平台果然要走中庸之道~
--
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