日本自駕交通情況 - 汽車
By Agnes
at 2019-07-08T12:26
at 2019-07-08T12:26
Table of Contents
由於工作關係台日兩地每年都會來回幾趟,工作之餘,也會藉由自駕在日本各地看看。而每次自駕回來,在初期方向燈跟雨刷老會搞錯比較不習慣外,習慣了日本有禮的駕駛環境,回到台灣看到台灣交通狀況只能無視才能慢慢進入台灣的駕駛狀況。
關於日本我覺得還不錯的駕駛環境,有幾個我認為比較印象深刻的,板上也有很多日本通,而感受是否也是如此就看個人主觀了。
一、行車禮儀
日本人以禮聞名(我知道是表面居多),而將「禮讓」用在駕駛上就令我感到相當深刻。
你讓他一下,他回禮給你。他讓你一下,你回禮給他,我認為會減少事故發生的機率外,也感受這就是文明好處。因此在日本行車時,禮讓後打雙向燈回禮相當常見,回台後我這樣做,希望遇到的人不要誤會我在挑釁XD。
https://youtu.be/eszF7yr_tVU
* 讓他進入主車道遇到的回禮之一
二、內側車道為超車道
內側車道為超車道在台灣執行上應該算是不是很成功,是否是有條「得以該路段最高速限」行駛於內側車道的解釋讓很多人誤解,才讓有些用路人,即使在車流順暢與外兩車道幾乎沒車的環境下,也是長時間以速限容許的最高速度行駛內車道?
在日本國道上行駛時,除了看到路面會漆上區分「超車道」與「一般行走車道」的標語外,有時也會看到「內側側道事故發生率為70%」的宣導標語。
事實上,單純就駕駛行為來說,內側車道因為單側有護欄的關係,當前方發生狀況時,內側行駛車輛能閃避的空間較外側已減半不說,遇到對向車道因事故橫跨中央護欄,讓自己首當其衝的機率也相對較高,因此盡可能將內車車道設定為超車道來行駛,我認為在安全的提升上應該會有相當幫助。
https://youtu.be/DBL83JtxECQ
* 國道路面的明顯標示
https://youtu.be/PduwKairji4
* 除非車流變多,但一般行駛時大家把內側車道當超車道的默契相當好
三、禮讓行人
禮讓行人應該是對日本行車環境的常有印象,畢竟因為肇事所衍生的風險與金錢跟時間的花費相較,乖乖晚個五分鐘,錯過幾個轉彎的時機,平安回家後還是可以舒服的小酒怡情,好行人,不讓嗎?
https://youtu.be/ljNHYnY-KJY
*東京都內駕車禮讓行人
四、防禦駕駛
在日本也是有遇到塞車的時候,但如果自己可能會身為車陣的最後一輛車,日本駕駛藉由雙向燈警示後車相當常見。
好聽一點是警示,實際上是告訴後車,讓自己不要被後面閃神的駕駛追撞。雖然以肇責論自己很容易脫身,但誰願意花時間跟後車耗之外,因被追撞所產生的修復後殘值不佳也就算了,被追撞到往生那可不是開玩笑的,因此車陣尾端的最後車打上方向燈警示後車,其實利人利己,令人印象深刻。
https://youtu.be/Lv4AtHVfTK0
*遇到塞車車流,尾端車輛開始打雙向燈
以上是幾個小小心得,台灣是否也會變成這樣的環境,利弊就因人而異了
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