歐盟WLTP耗能測試 電動車行駛里程少80km - 汽車
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By Elvira
at 2019-12-06T16:36
at 2019-12-06T16:36
Table of Contents
20多年來,歐洲一直採用NEDC測試法來評定汽車油耗和廢氣排放,
但NEDC常常被批評標準太過寬鬆,與實際油耗相去甚遠,
現在歐盟已經改用更嚴苛的WLTP來測試汽車油耗和廢氣排放。
JATO研究發現,在WLTP測試法下,電動車的行駛里程平均會減少80公里。
(圖) 在WLTP測試下,不同款式的電動車所減少的行駛距離比較圖
https://i.imgur.com/fmptJoc.jpg
Tesla Model S 行駛里程減少23公里
Citroen C-Zero 減少50公里
Model X 減少59公里
VW e-Golf 減少69公里
平均減少80公里
Nissan Leaf減少108公里
Opel Ampera-e減少140公里
(圖) WLTP測試 汽車時速變化曲線圖
平均時速46.5公里,測試時間30分鐘,總行駛距離23.25公里。
https://images2.imgbox.com/fa/74/8CReaSNl_o.jpg
(圖) NEDC測試 汽車時速變化曲線圖
平均時速34公里,測試時間20分鐘,總行駛距離11公里。
https://images2.imgbox.com/7f/59/kddRu3Os_o.jpg
WLTP vs NEDC耗能排放測試比較表
https://images2.imgbox.com/c5/53/eGz5tk8K_o.jpg
出處
[JATO] Study: BEV average range decreases under WLTP
https://is.gd/ex2yG3
--
但NEDC常常被批評標準太過寬鬆,與實際油耗相去甚遠,
現在歐盟已經改用更嚴苛的WLTP來測試汽車油耗和廢氣排放。
JATO研究發現,在WLTP測試法下,電動車的行駛里程平均會減少80公里。
(圖) 在WLTP測試下,不同款式的電動車所減少的行駛距離比較圖
https://i.imgur.com/fmptJoc.jpg
Tesla Model S 行駛里程減少23公里
Citroen C-Zero 減少50公里
Model X 減少59公里
VW e-Golf 減少69公里
平均減少80公里
Nissan Leaf減少108公里
Opel Ampera-e減少140公里
(圖) WLTP測試 汽車時速變化曲線圖
平均時速46.5公里,測試時間30分鐘,總行駛距離23.25公里。
https://images2.imgbox.com/fa/74/8CReaSNl_o.jpg

(圖) NEDC測試 汽車時速變化曲線圖
平均時速34公里,測試時間20分鐘,總行駛距離11公里。
https://images2.imgbox.com/7f/59/kddRu3Os_o.jpg

WLTP vs NEDC耗能排放測試比較表
https://images2.imgbox.com/c5/53/eGz5tk8K_o.jpg

出處
[JATO] Study: BEV average range decreases under WLTP
https://is.gd/ex2yG3
--
All Comments
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