歐盟七期排放標準出爐 純燃油車款的末日 - 汽車
By Rebecca
at 2021-01-04T10:45
at 2021-01-04T10:45
Table of Contents
原文連結:https://reurl.cc/j5X3Rn
原文內容:
歐盟七期排放標準出爐 純燃油車款的末日到來?
隨著零碳排放的目標實現年限越來越近,除了各家車廠積極研發純電或是混合動力之外,
排放法規也近一步地以更嚴格的規範來要求市面上產品的使用表現,其中又以歐盟規範最
受注目。
如今最新的歐盟七期排放法規草案出爐,限制了各車廠產品的最大污染物排放量,並於
2025年開始實行,這樣的時間點其實非常緊迫。根據外媒Autonews Europe的報導,光是
氮氧化物(NOx)的排放量被限制在30毫克/公里這項條件,就已經非常嚴格,這個數值即為
目前部分初階檢測機器的誤差值。舉例來說,目前Euro 6d的NOx排放限制為80毫克/公里
,誤差容許值為34.4毫克/公里。Volkswagen的資深工程師受訪時便舉例,若Euro 7正式
上路,那麼車廠所需花費的改善成本,將無法支撐Polo車款以低於15,000歐元的價格出售
。
「如果規範內的要求範圍大到像是車輛掛載拖車並且爬坡的情境,那麼沒有一顆純內燃機
引擎能做到規範要求,就算掛載了48V mild hybrid系統的車輛也做不到。」該工程師接
續表示。「此外,所有的手排車款都無法續存、自排車款則會被更嚴格的限制換檔時機,
以維持最小污染量,到最後車輛僅能以緩慢的速度前進,更別說是駕駛樂趣了。」
或許有些環保人士會因此感到開心,因為污染將降至極低。但別忘了移動的需求是社會大
眾的基本生活所需,若ICE車款無法供應市場,就會有「何不食肉糜」的狀況出現 – 現
今的油電車與純電動力車款價格,並未低減至大部分民眾都負擔得起。因此歐洲汽車製造
商協會ACEA也提出質疑,強調Euro 7對於NOx要求的必要性,畢竟沒有任何證據顯示必須
要讓排放數據低減至此範圍的直接影響。不過就算是這樣,純ICE燃油引擎時代的終結,
時間也已經是步步逼近。
心得/說明:(30字以上)
這一天終究是來了。
給最喜歡操駕樂趣的鄉民一句勸,看到喜歡的fun car就快買了。
過幾年後引擎聲只有兩種:特斯拉喇叭模擬、豐田油電的牛叫聲CVT。
還好已經買手排惹
可以繼續在環保覺青面前空檔大腳油門 嘻。
--
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