裕隆無法成為國際汽車大廠的原因 - 汽車
By Susan
at 2016-10-14T03:23
at 2016-10-14T03:23
Table of Contents
基本上裕隆這個話題也快變成車版的月經文了
可見大家對裕隆/納智捷的愛之切責之深
裕隆為什麼從過去到現在無法變成國際汽車大廠?
八個字:資本不夠,錯估形勢
資本不夠和錯估形勢是扣在一起的 主要是發生在二代掌門吳舜文的時候
從今日的後見之明回頭看
當年自行開發飛羚/精兵卻沒有把國內的教育/產業鍊打通是一大敗筆
吳舜文信心滿滿拒絕趙耀東所提的大汽車廠案 深信靠當時的零組件工廠和生產技術
自造品牌應無問題 惹惱原本的合作夥伴日產還是小事
但真正的一代掌門嚴慶齡於1981年逝世後
量產出來的裕隆車組裝品控極差 加上許多問題沒能在產品生命週期內解決
後續改款又越做越倒退 導致成本最後無法回收黯然結束此系列
經此一役裕隆元氣大傷,再也拿不出資本做產業技術升級,爾後始終落後一線車廠
從今日看,吳舜文做紡織業沒問題,汽車工業顯然不行
雖然三代掌門嚴凱泰生聚教訓,在Sentra/Cefiro痛改前非,也完成了裕隆小中興
但是世界一線車廠的技術換新周期越來越快,籌碼也越玩越大
最後到了今日,裕隆就算把所有身家拼下去追也看不到車尾燈...
(舉例:2014年福斯在中國青島開一個新世代廠投資10億歐元,裕隆付得起?)
現在的社會風氣要政府專門大力補貼裕隆升級汽車工業,更是不可能了
那裕隆分出納智捷這個自創品牌後,有機會成為一線大廠嗎?
我個人看法是幾乎不可能
原因是法規
台灣雖然安全/廢氣排放限制不嚴格,但終究是小市場,又有強力的競爭車廠/水貨商
如果要外銷,中國、歐洲、美國、日本哪一個不是法規定的嚴格
像歐盟,雖然遊戲規則定的挺蠢,但也是有福斯這樣非得靠作弊才過的了關的車廠
顯示標準還是有點嚴格,更不要說那個2030後要碳排放降低40%的可怕目標了
像美國,不但強制規定安全配備,IIHS還讓全世界車廠無所遁形
連拉丁美洲都要聯合建構自己的安全撞擊測試
納智捷不但引擎技術在上一世代,而且自己似乎已經沒有技術儲備
重金挖來一個水野和敏,似乎還要身兼引擎加底盤加轉向調教
現代汽車工業 車身 引擎 底盤 調教是不同的團隊
納智捷兩個團隊比一個人還弱在搞甚麼?
更別說那缺乏競爭力的實際油耗
電動車也做不出樣子來
面對全世界正在逐鹿的新能源載具+車聯網標準戰爭
裕隆/納智捷除了望洋興嘆 被時代逐漸拋離
做為一個品牌 我看未來 已經沒有除了滅亡以外的第二種結果了
--
可見大家對裕隆/納智捷的愛之切責之深
裕隆為什麼從過去到現在無法變成國際汽車大廠?
八個字:資本不夠,錯估形勢
資本不夠和錯估形勢是扣在一起的 主要是發生在二代掌門吳舜文的時候
從今日的後見之明回頭看
當年自行開發飛羚/精兵卻沒有把國內的教育/產業鍊打通是一大敗筆
吳舜文信心滿滿拒絕趙耀東所提的大汽車廠案 深信靠當時的零組件工廠和生產技術
自造品牌應無問題 惹惱原本的合作夥伴日產還是小事
但真正的一代掌門嚴慶齡於1981年逝世後
量產出來的裕隆車組裝品控極差 加上許多問題沒能在產品生命週期內解決
後續改款又越做越倒退 導致成本最後無法回收黯然結束此系列
經此一役裕隆元氣大傷,再也拿不出資本做產業技術升級,爾後始終落後一線車廠
從今日看,吳舜文做紡織業沒問題,汽車工業顯然不行
雖然三代掌門嚴凱泰生聚教訓,在Sentra/Cefiro痛改前非,也完成了裕隆小中興
但是世界一線車廠的技術換新周期越來越快,籌碼也越玩越大
最後到了今日,裕隆就算把所有身家拼下去追也看不到車尾燈...
(舉例:2014年福斯在中國青島開一個新世代廠投資10億歐元,裕隆付得起?)
現在的社會風氣要政府專門大力補貼裕隆升級汽車工業,更是不可能了
那裕隆分出納智捷這個自創品牌後,有機會成為一線大廠嗎?
我個人看法是幾乎不可能
原因是法規
台灣雖然安全/廢氣排放限制不嚴格,但終究是小市場,又有強力的競爭車廠/水貨商
如果要外銷,中國、歐洲、美國、日本哪一個不是法規定的嚴格
像歐盟,雖然遊戲規則定的挺蠢,但也是有福斯這樣非得靠作弊才過的了關的車廠
顯示標準還是有點嚴格,更不要說那個2030後要碳排放降低40%的可怕目標了
像美國,不但強制規定安全配備,IIHS還讓全世界車廠無所遁形
連拉丁美洲都要聯合建構自己的安全撞擊測試
納智捷不但引擎技術在上一世代,而且自己似乎已經沒有技術儲備
重金挖來一個水野和敏,似乎還要身兼引擎加底盤加轉向調教
現代汽車工業 車身 引擎 底盤 調教是不同的團隊
納智捷兩個團隊比一個人還弱在搞甚麼?
更別說那缺乏競爭力的實際油耗
電動車也做不出樣子來
面對全世界正在逐鹿的新能源載具+車聯網標準戰爭
裕隆/納智捷除了望洋興嘆 被時代逐漸拋離
做為一個品牌 我看未來 已經沒有除了滅亡以外的第二種結果了
--
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