《IIHS》平均百萬輛死亡率調查:最高都是小型車,大型 SUV - 休旅車
By Oscar
at 2020-05-31T16:34
at 2020-05-31T16:34
Table of Contents
原文連結:
https://auto.ltn.com.tw/news/15428/3
原文內容:
作為全球知名的車輛安全機構《IIHS》,每 3 年都會統計車禍死亡率,並列出各級距的
表現,近日最新結果出爐,小型車依然是死亡率最高的級距,而大型 SUV 的死亡率則最
低,顯示車輛大小對於安全性仍有極大影響。
此次《IIHS》的統計是以每 100 萬輛為單位計算,統計結果顯示,小型車每 100 萬輛平
均有高達 82 人死亡,反觀大型 SUV 則是每 100 萬輛平均僅 15 人死亡,而且在死亡率
最高的 20 款車型中,有 15 款都是小型車。
另外死亡率最低的 20 款車中則有近一半都是豪華品牌 SUV,顯示出豪華品牌車款在安全
表現上的優勢,因為該級距通常標配更多高階主動安全系統,總體而言,小型車的平均死
亡率最高,最低的則是大型 SUV。
《IIHS》每 100 萬輛死亡率最高前 5 名車款
1.Ford Fiesta 四門:每 100 萬輛 141 人死亡
2.Hyundai Accent:每 100 萬輛 116 人死亡
3.Chevrolet Sonic:每 100 萬輛 98 人死亡
4.Nissan Versa Note:每 100 萬輛 96 人死亡
5.Fiat 500:每 100 萬輛 95 人死亡
《IIHS》每 100 萬輛死亡率「0」車款名單
1.Infiniti QX60
2.Lexus NX 200t
3.Porsche Cayenne
4.Mercedes-Benz C-Class
5.Volkswagen Golf
6.Range Rover Evoque
7.GMC Yukon XL
從調查中可以發現,車型大小對於死亡率仍有極大影響,但不代表小型車就一定都不安全
,像是 Volkswagen Golf 這種小型掀背車,就創下零死亡紀錄,不過《IIHS》仍建議若
常常要滿載家人遠門出遊,建議以休旅車優先
另外《IIHS》車輛研究部門副總 Joe Nolan 表示,小型車在發生撞擊時能為駕駛提供的
保護較少,較輕的車重也意味著與大型車相撞時更危險。大型車相對小型車也具備較豐富
的主動駕駛輔助系統,因此可降低發生車禍事故的機率。
心得/說明:(30字以上)
所以新一代的Fit或Yaris就算設計得再安全,也拚不過RAV-4之類的SUV
難怪台灣今年的銷售神車是RAV-4,C/P值超高又安全
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