開車不防曬 左臉冒痘「長得很快」竟是 - 開車
By Skylar DavisLinda
at 2020-11-09T08:58
at 2020-11-09T08:58
Table of Contents
原文連結:
獨家 | OL開車不防曬 左臉冒痘「長得很快」竟是皮膚癌
https://tw.appledaily.com/life/20201108/UFUUGBKINZDU5BGJTDYVJ6KSCU/
原文內容:
開車也要防曬。高雄市一名年約50歲的OL平日都是開車通勤,不料,日前左臉冒出一個如
米粒般的紅色小痘子,她以為是青春痘,經過1個月,痘子沒消掉,還快速長大如一個指
節大,嚇得她趕緊到高雄榮總就醫,經病理切片,證實是分化良好的鱗狀細胞癌,所幸經
切除治療後,預後良好。醫師表示,白天戶外紫外線無所不在,民眾即使是開車,紫外線
仍可能透過車窗射進車內,也應塗抹防曬乳、做好防曬。
收治病例的高雄榮民總醫院皮膚部主任洪千惠表示,這名OL就診時,主訴一個月前,左臉
冒出一顆紅色小痘子,「長得很快」,一個月就變成大概有一個指節大,她試圖去擠它,
卻擠不出東西,摸一摸觸感硬硬的,覺得不安心,因此來掛診。
洪千惠表示,她一看就覺得這不是一般青春痘,或是毛囊發炎,因為一般青春痘等,不會
長大得這麼快,比較像是有病變,經採檢病理結果,證實是罹患是分化良好的麟狀細胞癌
,隨即安排手術切除,經追蹤預後良好。
洪千惠表示,鱗狀細胞癌是僅次於基底細胞癌第二常見的皮膚癌,最主要的危險因子為長
期紫外線的傷害,好發部位為陽光曝曬處,如臉、肩膀等,在表現上,會在皮膚上有個如
小丘疹般的突起物,丘疹中央有點潰瘍、角化的現象,不過,要確診仍得靠皮膚病理切片
。
洪千惠表示,分化良好的鱗狀細胞癌如果置之不理,約有6%患者,會從分化良好型態,往
下方組織吃下去或往其他臟器轉移,這就有可能致死,因此鱗狀細胞癌的預後與是否及早
發現有關,愈早發現通常愈容易治療,預後也愈好。
洪千慧表示,白天戶外紫外線無所不在,民眾即使是開車,紫外線仍可能透過車窗射進車
內,因此塗抹防曬乳是必要的,不僅可延緩皮膚老化,更可避免因曝曬而罹患鱗狀上皮癌
等皮膚癌。
「預防勝於治療」,洪千慧表示,避免陽光中紫外線傷害,是預防麟狀細胞癌等皮膚癌的
重要方法,經詢問這名OL平日沒有特別於烈日下運動、工作的習慣,白天走路也會戴帽子
與撐傘,唯獨開車的時候,左半邊的臉就會比較曬到太陽,或許是她左臉冒出麟狀上皮細
胞癌的原因。
在防曬上,洪千惠建議,白天出門都要防曬,陽光中有紫外線A光與紫外線B光,選擇防曬
乳時要注意,如果有SPF就是防紫外線B光,PA+++那種就是防紫外線A光,最好選購兼具有
SPF與PA+++功能的防曬的防曬乳,且每四個小時補塗抹一次,另外再搭配戴帽撐傘,以遠
離皮膚癌傷害。
高雄長庚醫院皮膚科主治醫師曾涵琪表示,除塗嬝峔聽~,衣物、陽傘、帽子也能幫忙
遮蔽陽光,最近流行的防曬衣,材質多半是聚脂纖維類,比傳統棉質衣物防曬效果好,而
戴帽子建議帽簷要3英吋寬(7.62公分),才能防曬到臉,一般的棒球帽大概只能擋到鼻
子。
高醫整形外科主治醫師黃書鴻表示,門診時會收治一些民眾主訴臉長斑、長痣想美容的患
者,結果切片證實是皮膚癌,他提醒民眾要除痣去斑,一定要找醫師,切勿尋求偏方或自
行點痣,以免延誤皮膚癌病兆,另若發現身體上的痣長得快、邊色澤不均勻、不對稱,也
應留心是皮膚癌病兆,要及早就醫。
心得/說明:(30字以上)
這一般人開車應該不會特別去上防曬油吧。
會因此得皮膚癌,應該也是料想不到
--
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開車
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