IIHS再測2022年式休旅車側撞表現,CX-9與 - 汽車
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By Iris
at 2022-05-20T18:54
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Table of Contents
原文連結:https://news.u-car.com.tw/news/article/70590?fbclid=IwAR3t8cC9xrOvhQ
nQ8TU6l6h2XbeNFkNVXg_91QwChIvqOU_H2CGYdevXmaE
原文內容:
IIHS再測2022年式休旅車側撞表現,CX-9與ID.4並列最安全車款,Jeep Wrangler遭警示
側撞藏風險
楊詠傑撰文攝影7,251
https://i.imgur.com/Be5wERX.jpg
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18 款中型 SUV,進行更嚴苛的新式側面撞擊測試,其中半數以上車款,在綜合評分上皆
取得優良級成績,且沒有車款評比不及格。對比先前小型 SUV 近乎全軍覆沒的側撞結果
,此次測試表現十分優異,顯示多數車廠皆有能力且願意提升車輛的安全性能。
美國 IIHS 日前針對市售 18 款中型 SUV,進行更嚴苛的側面撞擊測試,其中半數以上車
款,在綜合評分上皆取得優良級成績。
此次實施的車輛撞擊測試,目的在模擬汽車行經十字路口時,遭遇側面高速撞擊之下,車
身結構與安全配備能否有效保護車內乘客免受傷害。IIHS 表示,此次他們加強了障礙物
的質量與衝撞速度,目的是模擬出道路上常見的車輛形態,讓測試結果更符合現實情況。
IIHS 側面撞擊,主要模擬車輛於十字路口遭遇橫向車輛衝撞。此次測試的障礙物在質量
與衝撞速度上皆有進行調整,以模擬出最接近真實情況的結果。
畫面擷取自 https://www.iihs.org/news/detail/most-midsize-suvs-perform-well-in-
new-side-test
Mazda CX-9 與 Volkswagen ID.4 並列最安全車款,Jeep Wrangler 側撞藏風險
此次 IIHS 測試的評比標準,主要以車輛受到側面撞擊後的結構完整度,以及是否造成車
內假人身體部位損傷為基準。此次受測的市售中型 SUV 車款,全數皆獲得及格(Marginal
)以上的評比,其中 Mazda CX-9、Infiniti QX60 與 Ford Explorer 等車款,綜合分數
都為優良級(Good),其中也包含電動休旅 Volkswagen ID.4,其更與 Mazda CX-9 並列唯
二通過全數測驗的車款。
Volkswagen ID.4 是此次唯一參與測試的電動休旅,在評分結果方面,全項目皆獲得優良
評級,與 Mazda CX-9 並列唯二通過全數測驗的車款。
其他評級中較值得關注的,則是 Jeep Wrangler,其在車身結構與身體保護的測試上,雖
然多數皆為優良,但由於後座側面並未設置安全氣囊,測試假人在面臨衝擊時,頭部直接
撞上車門窗框。這可能在側撞中造成嚴重傷害的設計,使得 Jeep Wrangler 在後座頭部
安全的評分上,獲得最差的糟糕(Poor)等級,拖累綜合評分僅止於及格(Marginal)。
Jeep Wrangler 在多數測驗上皆為優良,唯獨後座未設置側面氣囊的緣故,導致測試假人
頭部直接撞上車門窗框,綜合評分僅止於及格等級。
廣 告
休旅車真的更安全?主動加高車身形成撞擊屏障
對比於 IIHS 先前幾乎全軍覆沒的小型 SUV 側撞測試,此次受測的中型 SUV,除了全數
及格外,在保護乘客胸腹部的表現,更明顯優於前者。IIHS 車輛研究中心副總裁表示,
較高車身的車輛,能讓撞擊點落在相對身體較低且堅固的位置,保護車內乘客免於受到大
量衝擊。
IIHS 先前進行的小型 SUV 側撞測試,僅有 Mazda CX-5 獲得優良評級。本次測驗也發現
,車身較高的休旅車,在保護乘客胸腹部的表現上,相對有著顯著的提升。
車身高度先天就相對低扁的轎車,為了同樣能在撞擊時,透過車身鋼性保護乘客,也有自
己的應對方式。Mercedes-Benz S-Class 搭載了名為 Pre-Safe 的主動側撞防護系統,能
在偵測到車側即將迎來撞擊時,主動抬升衝擊面車高,盡可能讓堅固的車體結構吸收撞擊
。這項科技未來也有可能下放到其他車款,無論駕駛車型為何,乘客都有一定程度的安全
保障。
Mercedes-Benz S-Class 搭載 Pre-Safe 主動側撞防護系統,能在偵測車側將迎來撞擊時
,主動抬升衝擊面車高,盡可能讓堅固的車體結構吸收撞擊。
年年提升測試標準,IIHS 評比成績成購車指標
IIHS 為品牌車款進行撞擊測試已經行之有年,並隨實際用車情況,定期更新測試標準,
受測車輛更是直接由市場購得,而非車廠提供,保證評分結果的中立與可靠性。研究數據
也證實,在 IIHS 側撞測試中,獲得優良評級的車款,發生事故時能夠降低 70%的死亡率
。
IIHS 撞擊測試早已行之有年,並定期調整測試標準,以符合真實的道路情況。根據事故
數據,IIHS 評比為優良等級的車款,乘客死亡率能降低 70%。
即便如此,這些通過評比的車輛中,仍有 23%的乘客在事故中死亡。因此,IIHS 不斷增
加測試強度,成為目前車界最為嚴苛,同時也最具指表性的安全標準。如同前述提到的 J
eep Wrangler,雖然平均表現皆為優良,但只要在關鍵測試中失誤,便會淪落及格邊緣。
Jeep Wrangler 的側面撞擊結果中,多數皆為優良等級,綜合評分則因後座乘客頭部保護
不足,僅獲得及格。IIHS 嚴苛的評比標準,促使車廠在安全設計上需更為全面。
IIHS 評比已經成為消費者在購車時的重要參考指標,也連帶使得車廠更加注重加強車輛
安全,以獲得更好的測試成績。IIHS 測試工程師表示,很高興能夠看到此次受測車款,
皆能通過如此嚴苛的測試,撞擊結果更能幫助車廠調整研發方向,改進產品的安全表現。
心得/說明:(30字以上)
遲到牌cx9不意外
在2022年式的IIHS
跟ID4唯二全數過關
拿下全G的最安全車款
*轉錄新聞/情報,必須附上原文及網址連結及心得或意見30字(不含標點符號)*
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at 2022-05-20T18:37
電動休旅車選擇?
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By Dinah
at 2022-05-20T17:56
at 2022-05-20T17:56
最晃最不穩定的日系車是馬自達嗎?
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By Connor
at 2022-05-20T16:39
at 2022-05-20T16:39
這是什麼車
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By Heather
at 2022-05-20T15:13
at 2022-05-20T15:13
Toyota bZ4X 超充採用 CCS1 規格將成主流
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By Enid
at 2022-05-20T14:57
at 2022-05-20T14:57