特斯拉每生產一部新車的用水量已減少 45% - 汽車
By Zanna
at 2020-07-05T19:02
at 2020-07-05T19:02
Table of Contents
原文連結:https://reurl.cc/oLEQNV
原文內容:2019 年特斯拉每生產一部新車的用水量已減少 45%
在碳排放與氮氧化物對空氣品質的影響之外,妥善利用水資源也是特斯拉所訴求「乾淨能
源」的其中一個環節;相對於 2018 年,特斯拉在去年的生產新車用水量已減少 45%。
https://imgur.com/GRQ0VXb
特斯拉指出,在水資源日益匱乏的當下,減少汽車工業耗水是迫在眉睫的任務,因此特斯
拉也持續以技術驅動革新,努力將製車環節中的用水量減少。
2018 年特斯拉每生產一部新車所耗費的水量為 5.2 立方公尺,到了 2019 年則減少至
2.9 立方公尺,節水效益來到年減 45%。
根據特斯拉在《2019 影響力報告》中所揭露,特斯拉在省水策略上也是秉持「第一性原
理」來思考如何降低用水量,以美國的經驗來看,具體實踐方式包括有:
1.提升用水效率:製造全程精準化控制,合體配置水資源、物盡其用。
2.建立水循環系統:改善廢水與雨水管理,透過反滲透和蒸餾水系統使用水於各環節中再
利用。
3.銷售與交車流程簡化:在可能的情況下,人員採用「無水洗車」來維護特斯拉新車。
4.打造節水供應鏈:發電通常需要更高用水量,特斯拉透過太陽能、儲能系統和充電設備
來節省用水。
https://imgur.com/FjFWYuM
https://imgur.com/pyEt0Gu
以上雖是引述美國的例子,但特斯拉也強調,隨著生產效率不斷提高,特斯拉生產車輛的
用水量勢必會持續減少,並強調特斯拉改變的不只是開車外出的體驗,而是整個與世界相
處的方式。
心得/說明:針對後續維護而言也省了一堆引擎清理跟廢機油等等的問題,製造車輛省水
又環保給個讚。
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