阿富汗塔利班政府帶頭「開撕」隔熱紙! - 汽車
By Zenobia
at 2023-04-10T11:31
at 2023-04-10T11:31
Table of Contents
地球黃金線
阿富汗塔利班政府帶頭「開撕」隔熱紙! 台灣交通部卻只管到計程車?
https://cars.tvbs.com.tw/car-news/110508
隔熱紙可說是身處亞熱帶氣候的台灣車主們不可或缺的汽車配件,也是大部分車廠業務會
送給車主的「交車三寶」固定班底,能隔熱又能兼顧隱私的特性讓隔熱紙在國內大受歡迎
;不過也正是因為不少車主選擇的隔熱紙透光率太低造成了太黑太「隱私」的亂象,使得
交通部長王國材在3月31日時宣布政府終於要對隔熱紙透光度納入管理!但首批「管制」
對象卻只有鎖定計程車,讓不少民眾紛紛質疑台灣政府解決隔熱紙亂象的誠意。而位於中
亞的阿富汗塔利班政府官員,近期則是帶頭撕下當地民眾也習慣貼的深色隔熱紙來展現管
理決心,雖然阿富汗跟台灣的隔熱紙亂象脈絡不盡相同,然而或許阿富汗官員行事效率可
以作為交通部的借鑑。
首先要破除的迷思是,隔熱紙顏色越深並不一定代表隔熱或是阻隔紫外線、紅外線的效果
更好。影響隔熱紙顏色深淺的主要數值是透光率,顧名思義就是可見光能夠穿透隔熱紙的
比率,舉理來說透光率70%的隔熱紙,看起來會比透光率45%的隔熱紙顏色更淡,所以不少
車主為了隱私或是防盜考量,會選擇透光率較低、顏色較深的隔熱紙貼在前檔或是車門玻
璃上;但相對地也正是因為透光率低的隔熱紙可見光穿透率不佳,使得深色隔熱紙的車款
在夜間、雨天或是地下室停車場等環境很容易帶來視線不佳的問題,有行車安全上的疑慮
。
而且透光率只能代表可見光的過濾程度,不能代表紅外線、紫外線等會帶來熱源以及對人
體跟內裝造成損害的不可見光過濾效果。目前市面上絕大多數的隔熱紙品牌可透過金屬塗
層或是陶瓷塗層等技術來阻隔,基本上不管透光率都可達到90%以上甚至是99%的阻斷能力
,也就是說隔熱紙顏色越深不一定跟隔熱、阻隔紅外線/紫外線能力成正比,還是要依照
隔熱紙產品性能為主。如果民眾選擇隔熱紙的主要目的是防止人眼或是內裝受到日照損害
,那麼透光率並不是最重要的選擇依據。
至於阿富汗塔利班政府官員Ahmad Yasir在推特賬號公佈的聖戰士開撕深色隔熱紙的內容
脈絡,又與台灣狀況不同。由於阿富汗當地治安較差,深色隔熱紙會帶來隱藏汽車炸彈身
份的公共安全疑慮,阿富汗媒體《TOLO News》在2014年時就報導過該國首都喀布爾警方
宣示要禁止當地車輛貼深色隔熱紙的禁令,不過由於時局不穩以及民眾對於「百姓不能貼
、但政府官員可以」的雙重標準反彈,這項禁令並沒有真正的被落實下來,或許Ahmad
Yasir此次發文的內容展現了政府官員也得乖乖依循法令的態度,可能會順利讓喀布爾當
地的深色隔熱紙絕跡也說不定。
台灣目前法規只有不能貼上「不透明」的隔熱紙這種模糊規範,也就是說就算隔熱紙透光
率低到只有5%也算合法狀態!加上目前驗車方法是採取規範相對不清楚的目視法,並非其
餘國家以儀器來實際檢測的科學規範,讓交通部次長陳彥伯也承認目前國內法規確實落後
。雖然交通部長王國材在3月底時端出了隔熱紙納管方案,但僅針對少數的計程車族群實
施,跟民眾期待的全部車輛納管有明顯落差,至於交通部未來會不會從善如流,提出能有
效消弭民眾對於隔熱紙顏色太深導致交通安全疑慮的解決方案,可能還有得等。
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
平等有效率的塔利班政府由官員帶頭撕下過黑的隔熱紙
反觀中華民國規範模糊、土法煉鋼不科學,連檢測儀器都沒有
塔利班為了人民的安全禁止過黑的隔熱紙
中華民國每年因交通死超過三千人卻死不改革
--
阿富汗塔利班政府帶頭「開撕」隔熱紙! 台灣交通部卻只管到計程車?
https://cars.tvbs.com.tw/car-news/110508
隔熱紙可說是身處亞熱帶氣候的台灣車主們不可或缺的汽車配件,也是大部分車廠業務會
送給車主的「交車三寶」固定班底,能隔熱又能兼顧隱私的特性讓隔熱紙在國內大受歡迎
;不過也正是因為不少車主選擇的隔熱紙透光率太低造成了太黑太「隱私」的亂象,使得
交通部長王國材在3月31日時宣布政府終於要對隔熱紙透光度納入管理!但首批「管制」
對象卻只有鎖定計程車,讓不少民眾紛紛質疑台灣政府解決隔熱紙亂象的誠意。而位於中
亞的阿富汗塔利班政府官員,近期則是帶頭撕下當地民眾也習慣貼的深色隔熱紙來展現管
理決心,雖然阿富汗跟台灣的隔熱紙亂象脈絡不盡相同,然而或許阿富汗官員行事效率可
以作為交通部的借鑑。
首先要破除的迷思是,隔熱紙顏色越深並不一定代表隔熱或是阻隔紫外線、紅外線的效果
更好。影響隔熱紙顏色深淺的主要數值是透光率,顧名思義就是可見光能夠穿透隔熱紙的
比率,舉理來說透光率70%的隔熱紙,看起來會比透光率45%的隔熱紙顏色更淡,所以不少
車主為了隱私或是防盜考量,會選擇透光率較低、顏色較深的隔熱紙貼在前檔或是車門玻
璃上;但相對地也正是因為透光率低的隔熱紙可見光穿透率不佳,使得深色隔熱紙的車款
在夜間、雨天或是地下室停車場等環境很容易帶來視線不佳的問題,有行車安全上的疑慮
。
而且透光率只能代表可見光的過濾程度,不能代表紅外線、紫外線等會帶來熱源以及對人
體跟內裝造成損害的不可見光過濾效果。目前市面上絕大多數的隔熱紙品牌可透過金屬塗
層或是陶瓷塗層等技術來阻隔,基本上不管透光率都可達到90%以上甚至是99%的阻斷能力
,也就是說隔熱紙顏色越深不一定跟隔熱、阻隔紅外線/紫外線能力成正比,還是要依照
隔熱紙產品性能為主。如果民眾選擇隔熱紙的主要目的是防止人眼或是內裝受到日照損害
,那麼透光率並不是最重要的選擇依據。
至於阿富汗塔利班政府官員Ahmad Yasir在推特賬號公佈的聖戰士開撕深色隔熱紙的內容
脈絡,又與台灣狀況不同。由於阿富汗當地治安較差,深色隔熱紙會帶來隱藏汽車炸彈身
份的公共安全疑慮,阿富汗媒體《TOLO News》在2014年時就報導過該國首都喀布爾警方
宣示要禁止當地車輛貼深色隔熱紙的禁令,不過由於時局不穩以及民眾對於「百姓不能貼
、但政府官員可以」的雙重標準反彈,這項禁令並沒有真正的被落實下來,或許Ahmad
Yasir此次發文的內容展現了政府官員也得乖乖依循法令的態度,可能會順利讓喀布爾當
地的深色隔熱紙絕跡也說不定。
台灣目前法規只有不能貼上「不透明」的隔熱紙這種模糊規範,也就是說就算隔熱紙透光
率低到只有5%也算合法狀態!加上目前驗車方法是採取規範相對不清楚的目視法,並非其
餘國家以儀器來實際檢測的科學規範,讓交通部次長陳彥伯也承認目前國內法規確實落後
。雖然交通部長王國材在3月底時端出了隔熱紙納管方案,但僅針對少數的計程車族群實
施,跟民眾期待的全部車輛納管有明顯落差,至於交通部未來會不會從善如流,提出能有
效消弭民眾對於隔熱紙顏色太深導致交通安全疑慮的解決方案,可能還有得等。
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
平等有效率的塔利班政府由官員帶頭撕下過黑的隔熱紙
反觀中華民國規範模糊、土法煉鋼不科學,連檢測儀器都沒有
塔利班為了人民的安全禁止過黑的隔熱紙
中華民國每年因交通死超過三千人卻死不改革
--
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